Énergie et carburants Notes d'application

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Titre et description
Quantitation of Olefin Content in Plastic-Derived Pyrolysis Oils – QuadJet SD

Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GCxGC-FID) has proven to be one of the most effective analytical methods for analyzing complex mixtures, allowing for the detailed separation and identification of the hydrocarbons present while providing efficient, high-resolution chromatographic separations.

Satisfying ASTM D8396 Requirements Paradigm GCxGC-FID

This application note describes how to use a simple workflow with the LECO Paradigm system to fulfill the requirements of the ASTM D8396 test method to quantitatively determine mass % of total n-paraffins, iso-paraffins, naphthenes, 1-ring aromatics, and 2-ring aromatics using reverse-fill flush flow modulated comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography–flame ionization detection (GCxGC-FID). Understanding of bulk composition is crucial for fast-track certification of synthetic aviation fuels as outlined in ASTM D4054, and the more accurate group-type analysis results provided by GCxGC assist with streamlining the acceptance process.

Determination of Ash in Polystyrene

Determination of Ash in Polystyrene

Determination of Ash in Polyethylene

Determination of Ash in Polypropylene

Characterization of Fischer-Tropsch Synthetic Paraffinic Kerosene and Traditional Aviation Turbine Fuel

Pegasus BTX 4D Application Note - Synthetic Aviation Fuels

Identifying Heteroatomic Species in HTL Pyrolysis Gasoline by GCxGC-TOFMS

Pegasus BTX 4D Application Snapshot - HTL Pyrolysis Gasoline

Determination of Carbon and Nitrogen in Coal and Coke

Determination of Carbon and Nitrogen in Carbon Black and Graphite

Simple Group-type Analyses of Aviation Fuels

Flow modulation provides high accuracy group-type analyses for traditional fuels and emerging alternatives.

Analysis of Heavy Fuel Oil using Multi-Mode Ionization

Heavy Fuel Oil Multi-Mode Source MMS GCxGC-HRT4D

Petroleum Forensics: Identifying Biomarkers in Crude Oil

Fuel Washing – Quantitiation Accutrace Diesel Petroleum

Quantitation of PAHs in Used Engine Oil using GCxGC and Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry

Introduction to Simply GCxGC

An Online Guide for Optimizing Comprehensive Two Dimensional GC Separations

StayClean Ion Source Stability

Sulfur and Carbon in Coal, Coke using SC832

Fuel Washing Diesel Pegasus BT

Light Crude Oil

Jet Fuel Analysis by HRTOFMS: EI, CI, and Accurate Mass